Start with one folder
Say a storm passes and you decide to look into a new roof. Within a week you have photos on your phone, an email from a provider, a note from a neighbor and a question about your insurance policy. It helps to put everything in one folder, paper or digital, from day one.
This guide covers the usual paperwork in general terms. Rules differ by city, county, neighborhood and insurer, so use it as a checklist of what to ask.
Permits and inspections
Many cities and counties require a permit for a roof replacement. Some do not for small repairs. Do not assume. Call or check the website of your local building office.
- Ask who pulls the permit. Often the provider does, but confirm it in writing.
- Ask whether an inspection is required and who schedules it.
- Ask if the permit cost is in the estimate or added later.
On the site's service pages, permit and inspection fees are listed at $150 – $600, and they vary by city and county.
If a provider suggests skipping a permit that your area requires, treat that as a warning sign. An unpermitted job can cause trouble when you sell the house.
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HOA and neighborhood rules
If you live in a neighborhood with an association, check the rules before you pick shingles. Some require approval for color, material or style. Metal roofing in particular may need sign-off.
Say you choose a shingle color you love, then get a letter asking you to change it. Approval can take time, so ask early. Keep the approval letter in your folder and share it with the provider.
Insurance documentation and photos
If a storm or hail event damaged your roof, good records matter. Nothing here promises that a claim will be paid. Coverage depends on your policy and your insurer.
Useful steps:
- Take clear, dated photos of the roof, gutters, vents, siding and anything inside that got wet.
- Photograph from the ground and, if a provider inspects, ask for their photos too.
- Write down when you noticed the damage and when the storm happened.
- Read your policy for deductible, wind and hail terms, and claim deadlines.
- Keep receipts for any emergency steps you take.
For reference, roof inspections often run $150 – $500, depending on size and access. Emergency tarping runs $300 – $1,500 and is only a temporary fix. Keep that receipt, along with a note of what area the tarp covers.
Ask your insurer what documents they want before a roofer starts tear-off. Once old material is gone, you cannot photograph it.
Getting the estimate and contract in writing
A written estimate should name the materials, the area covered, tear-off and disposal, deck repair terms, flashing, cleanup and who handles permits. It should also state a payment schedule and how weather delays are handled.
Compare estimates line by line, not just by the bottom number. If one estimate leaves out tear-off and another includes it, they are not the same offer. Replacement ranges differ by roof: $6,000 – $16,000 for an asphalt shingle roof on an average home, and up to $6,000 – $20,000+ for a full replacement after storm damage, where size, material and tear-off all matter.
Ask for proof of the license and insurance that your area requires. Check it with the issuing office rather than relying on a paper copy alone.
Keeping the household on track
Paperwork can feel like another job on top of work and family. Pick one person to handle it. Set a short list: permit confirmed, HOA approved if needed, insurer contacted, contract signed, start window agreed. Tick items off as they are done.
Before the work starts
Save the final contract, the permit number, insurance notes and your photos in your folder. After the job, keep the final invoice and any inspection sign-off. These records help if questions come up later or when you sell.
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